Definition:

A bustout is a type of fraud where a company intentionally overstates its assets and understates its liabilities in order to obtain financing. Once the financing is obtained, the company may misappropriate the funds or declare bankruptcy.

Key characteristics of a bustout:

  • Deliberate misrepresentation: A bustout involves a deliberate misrepresentation of a company’s financial condition.
  • Fraudulent intent: The intent is to obtain financing through deception.
  • Misappropriation of funds: The funds obtained through a bustout may be misappropriated by the perpetrators.
  • Bankruptcy: In many cases, a bustout results in the company declaring bankruptcy.

Why do bustouts occur?

  • Financial gain: Perpetrators of bustouts may be motivated by financial gain.
  • Avoidance of debt: Bustouts can be a way for a company to avoid paying its debts.
  • Fraudulent schemes: Bustouts are often part of larger fraudulent schemes.

How to prevent bustouts:

  • Due diligence: Lenders and investors should conduct thorough due diligence to assess the financial health of a company before providing financing.
  • Financial reporting: Companies should have strong internal controls and financial reporting procedures to prevent fraud.
  • Regulatory oversight: Regulatory authorities can play a role in preventing bustouts by enforcing laws and regulations.

In essence, a bustout is a type of fraud where a company intentionally overstates its assets and understates its liabilities to obtain financing, and it can have serious consequences for the company, its investors, and creditors.